Monday 13 November 2017

C Program to Perform Comb Sort on Array of Integers


Code:

#include   stdio.h
#include   stdlib.h

/*Function to find the new gap between the elements*/
int newgap(int gap)
{
    gap = (gap * 10) / 13;
    if (gap == 9 || gap == 10)
        gap = 11;
    if (gap < 1)
        gap = 1;
    return gap;
}

/*Function to implement the combsort*/
void combsort(int a[], int aSize)
{
    int gap = aSize;
    int temp, i;
    for (;;)
    {
        gap = newgap(gap);
        int swapped = 0;
        for (i = 0; i < aSize - gap; i++) 
        {
            int j = i + gap;
            if (a[i] > a[j])
            {
                temp = a[i];
                a[i] = a[j];
                a[j] = temp;
                swapped  =  1;
            }
        }
        if (gap  ==  1 && !swapped)
            break;
    }
}
int main ()
{
    int n, i;
    int *a;
    printf("Please insert the number of elements to be sorted: ");
    scanf("%d", &n);       // The total number of elements
    a  =  (int *)calloc(n, sizeof(int));
    for (i = 0;i< n;i++)
    {
        printf("Input element %d :", i);
        scanf("%d", &a[i]); // Adding the elements to the array
    }
    printf("unsorted list");       // Displaying the unsorted array
    for(i = 0;i < n;i++)
    {
         printf("%d", a[i]);
    }
    combsort(a, n);
    printf("Sorted list:\n");        // Display the sorted array
    for(i = 0;i < n;i++)
    {
        printf("%d ", (a[i]));
    }
    return 0;
}


Output:

$ a.out
Please insert the number of elements to be sorted: 10
Input element 0 :5
Input element 1 :6
Input element 2 :1
Input element 3 :3
Input element 4 :4
Input element 5 :7
Input element 6 :8
Input element 7 :9
Input element 8 :0
Input element 9 :6
unsorted list5613478906Sorted list:
0 1 3 4 5 6 6 7 8 9 
$ ./a.out
Please insert the number of elements to be sorted: 10
Input element 0 :1
Input element 1 :2
Input element 2 :3
Input element 3 :4
Input element 4 :5
Input element 5 :6
Input element 6 :7
Input element 7 :8
Input element 8 :9
Input element 9 :10
unsorted list12345678910Sorted list:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 
$ ./a.out
Please insert the number of elements to be sorted: 10
Input element 0 :10
Input element 1 :9
Input element 2 :8
Input element 3 :7
Input element 4 :6
Input element 5 :5
Input element 6 :4
Input element 7 :3
Input element 8 :2
Input element 9 :1
unsorted list10987654321Sorted list:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10



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