Code:
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.Stack;
class BinarySearchTreeNode
{
BinarySearchTreeNode left, right;
int data;
public BinarySearchTreeNode()
{
left = null;
right = null;
data = 0;
}
public BinarySearchTreeNode(int n)
{
left = null;
right = null;
data = n;
}
public void setLeft(BinarySearchTreeNode n)
{
left = n;
}
public void setRight(BinarySearchTreeNode n)
{
right = n;
}
public BinarySearchTreeNode getLeft()
{
return left;
}
public BinarySearchTreeNode getRight()
{
return right;
}
public void setData(int d)
{
data = d;
}
public int getData()
{
return data;
}
}
class BinarySearchTreeOperations
{
private BinarySearchTreeNodes root;
public BinarySearchTreeOperations()
{
root = null;
}
public boolean isEmpty()
{
return root == null;
}
public void insert(int data)
{
root = insert(root, data);
}
private BinarySearchTreeNodes insert(BinarySearchTreeNodes node, int data)
{
if (node == null)
node = new BinarySearchTreeNodes(data);
else
{
if (data <= node.getData())
node.left = insert(node.left, data);
else
node.right = insert(node.right, data);
}
return node;
}
public void preorder()
{
preorder(root);
}
private void preorder(BinarySearchTreeNodes r)
{
Stack
s.push(r);
while (!s.empty())
{
r = s.pop();
System.out.print(r.data + " ");
if (r.right != null)
s.push(r.right);
if (r.left != null)
s.push(r.left);
}
}
}
public class Preorder_NonRecursive_BST
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
BinarySearchTreeOperations bst = new BinarySearchTreeOperations();
System.out.println("Enter the first 10 elements of the tree\n");
int N = 10;
for (int i = 0; i < N; i++)
bst.insert(scan.nextInt());
System.out.print("\nPre order : ");
bst.preorder();
scan.close();
}
}
Output:
Enter the first 10 elements of the tree
12 4 10 13 15 46 78 98 45 12
Pre order : 12 4 10 12 13 15 46 45 78 98
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