Code:
import java.util.Scanner;
/* Class PNode */
class PNode
{
PNode left, right;
int data;
/* Constructor */
public PNode(int val)
{
data = val;
left = null;
right = null;
}
}
/* Class Pagoda */
class Pagoda
{
private PNode root;
/* Constructor */
public Pagoda()
{
root = null;
}
/* Function to check if empty */
public boolean isEmpty()
{
return root == null;
}
/* Function to clear */
public void makeEmpty()
{
root = null;
}
/* Function to insert value */
public void insert(int val)
{
PNode newNode = new PNode(val);
root = insert(newNode, root);
}
private PNode insert(PNode newNode, PNode pq)
{
newNode.left = newNode;
newNode.right = newNode;
return (merge(pq, newNode));
}
/* Function to merge two nodes */
private PNode merge(PNode a, PNode b)
{
PNode bota, botb, r, temp;
if (a == null)
return b;
else if (b == null)
return a;
else
{
bota = a.right; a.right = null;
/* bottom of b's leftmost edge */
botb = b.left; b.left = null;
r = null;
/* Merging loop */
while ( bota != null && botb != null )
if ( bota.data < botb.data )
{
temp = bota.right;
if ( r == null )
bota.right = bota;
else
{
bota.right = r.right;
r.right = bota;
}
r = bota;
bota = temp;
}
else
{
temp = botb.left;
if ( r == null )
botb.left = botb;
else
{
botb.left = r.left;
r.left = botb;
}
r = botb;
botb = temp;
}
/* one edge is exhausted, finish merge */
if ( botb == null )
{
a.right = r.right;
r.right = bota;
return( a );
}
else
{
b.left = r.left;
r.left = botb;
return( b );
}
}
}
/* Function to delete */
public void delete()
{
root = delete(root);
}
private PNode delete(PNode pq)
{
PNode le, ri;
/* Deletion on empty queue */
if ( pq == null )
{
System.out.println("Empty");
return null;
}
else
{
/* Find left descendant of root */
if ( pq.left == pq )
le = null;
else
{
le = pq.left;
while ( le.left != pq )
le = le.left;
le.left = pq.left;
}
/* Find right descendant of root */
if ( pq.right == pq )
ri = null;
else
{
ri = pq.right;
while ( ri.right != pq )
ri = ri.right;
ri.right = pq.right;
}
/* merge them */
return merge(le, ri);
}
}
/* Function to print root value */
public void printPagodaRoot()
{
if (root != null)
System.out.print(root.data +"\n");
else
System.out.print("Empty\n");
}
}
/* Class PagodaTest */
public class PagodaTest
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
/* Creating object of Pagoda */
Pagoda pgda = new Pagoda();
System.out.println("Pagoda Test\n");
char ch;
/* Perform tree operations */
do
{
System.out.println("\nPagoda Operations\n");
System.out.println("1. insert ");
System.out.println("2. delete");
System.out.println("3. check empty");
System.out.println("4. clear");
int choice = scan.nextInt();
switch (choice)
{
case 1 :
System.out.println("Enter integer element to insert");
pgda.insert( scan.nextInt() );
break;
case 2 :
pgda.delete();
break;
case 3 :
System.out.println("Empty status = "+ pgda.isEmpty());
break;
case 4 :
System.out.println("\nCleared");
pgda.makeEmpty();
break;
default :
System.out.println("Wrong Entry \n ");
break;
}
/* Display tree */
System.out.print("\nRoot Element : ");
pgda.printPagodaRoot();
System.out.println("\nDo you want to continue (Type y or n) \n");
ch = scan.next().charAt(0);
} while (ch == 'Y'|| ch == 'y');
}
}
Output:
Pagoda Test
Pagoda Operations
1. insert
2. delete
3. check empty
4. clear
1
Enter integer element to insert
45
Root Element : 45
Do you want to continue (Type y or n)
y
Pagoda Operations
1. insert
2. delete
3. check empty
4. clear
1
Enter integer element to insert
23
Root Element : 45
Do you want to continue (Type y or n)
y
Pagoda Operations
1. insert
2. delete
3. check empty
4. clear
1
Enter integer element to insert
57
Root Element : 57
Do you want to continue (Type y or n)
y
Pagoda Operations
1. insert
2. delete
3. check empty
4. clear
1
Enter integer element to insert
19
Root Element : 57
Do you want to continue (Type y or n)
y
Pagoda Operations
1. insert
2. delete
3. check empty
4. clear
1
Enter integer element to insert
24
Root Element : 57
Do you want to continue (Type y or n)
y
Pagoda Operations
1. insert
2. delete
3. check empty
4. clear
1
Enter integer element to insert
93
Root Element : 93
Do you want to continue (Type y or n)
y
Pagoda Operations
1. insert
2. delete
3. check empty
4. clear
1
Enter integer element to insert
87
Root Element : 93
Do you want to continue (Type y or n)
y
Pagoda Operations
1. insert
2. delete
3. check empty
4. clear
2
Root Element : 87
Do you want to continue (Type y or n)
y
Pagoda Operations
1. insert
2. delete
3. check empty
4. clear
2
Root Element : 57
Do you want to continue (Type y or n)
y
Pagoda Operations
1. insert
2. delete
3. check empty
4. clear
2
Root Element : 45
Do you want to continue (Type y or n)
y
Pagoda Operations
1. insert
2. delete
3. check empty
4. clear
2
Root Element : 24
Do you want to continue (Type y or n)
y
Pagoda Operations
1. insert
2. delete
3. check empty
4. clear
2
Root Element : 23
Do you want to continue (Type y or n)
y
Pagoda Operations
1. insert
2. delete
3. check empty
4. clear
2
Root Element : 19
Do you want to continue (Type y or n)
y
Pagoda Operations
1. insert
2. delete
3. check empty
4. clear
2
Root Element : Empty
Do you want to continue (Type y or n)
y
Pagoda Operations
1. insert
2. delete
3. check empty
4. clear
3
Empty status = true
Root Element : Empty
Do you want to continue (Type y or n)
n
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