Friday, 24 November 2017

C++ Program to Find the Longest Increasing Subsequence of a Given Sequence


Code:

#include   iostream
#include   string.h
#include   stdio.h

using namespace std;

#define ARRAY_SIZE(A) sizeof(A)/sizeof(A[0])
// Binary search (note boundaries in the caller)
// A[] is ceilIndex in the caller
int CeilIndex(int A[], int l, int r, int key)
{
    int m;

    while (r - l > 1)
    {
        m = l + (r - l) / 2;
        (A[m] >= key ? r : l) = m; // ternary expression returns an l-value
    }

    return r;
}

int LongestIncreasingSubsequenceLength(int A[], int size)
{
    // Add boundary case, when array size is one

    int *tailTable = new int[size];
    int len; // always points empty slot

    memset(tailTable, 0, sizeof(tailTable[0]) * size);

    tailTable[0] = A[0];
    len = 1;
    for (int i = 1; i < size; i++)
    {
        if (A[i] < tailTable[0])
            // new smallest value
            tailTable[0] = A[i];
        else if (A[i] > tailTable[len - 1])
            // A[i] wants to extend largest subsequence
            tailTable[len++] = A[i];
        else
            // A[i] wants to be current end candidate of an existing subsequence
            // It will replace ceil value in tailTable
            tailTable[CeilIndex(tailTable, -1, len - 1, A[i])] = A[i];
    }

    delete[] tailTable;

    return len;
}

int main()
{
    int A[] = { 2, 5, 3, 7, 11, 8, 10, 13, 6 };
    int n = ARRAY_SIZE(A);

    printf("Length of Longest Increasing Subsequence is %d\n",
            LongestIncreasingSubsequenceLength(A, n));

    return 0;
}


Output:

Length of Longest Increasing Subsequence is 6

------------------
(program exited with code: 0)
Press return to continue



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