Wednesday, 22 November 2017

C++ Program to Describe the Representation of Graph using Adjacency List


Code:

#include   iostream

using namespace std;

int main()
{
int i, v, e, j, count;

// take the input of the number of vertex and edges.
cout<<"Enter the number of vertexes of the graph: ";
cin>>v;
cout<<"\nEnter the number of edges of the graph: ";
cin>>e;
int edge[e][2];

// Take the input of the adjacent vertex pairs of the given graph.
for(i = 0; i < e; i++)
{
cout<<"\nEnter the vertex pair for edge "<
cout<<"\nV(1): ";
cin>>edge[i][0];
cout<<"V(2): ";
cin>>edge[i][1];
}

// Print the adjacency list representation of the graph.
cout<<"\n\nThe adjacency list representation for the given graph: ";
for(i = 0; i < v; i++)
{
count = 0;
// For each vertex print, its adjacent vertex.
cout<<"\n\t"< { ";
for(j = 0; j < e; j++)
{
if(edge[j][0] == i+1)
{
cout<
count++;
}
else if(edge[j][1] == i+1)
{
cout<
count++;
}
else if(j == e-1 && count == 0)
cout<<"Isolated Vertex!";
}
cout<<" }";
}
}



Output:

Case 1:
Enter the number of vertexes of the graph: 5

Enter the number of edges of the graph: 8

Enter the vertex pair for edge 1
V(1): 1
V(2): 3

Enter the vertex pair for edge 2
V(1): 1
V(2): 4

Enter the vertex pair for edge 3
V(1): 1
V(2): 5

Enter the vertex pair for edge 4
V(1): 2
V(2): 3

Enter the vertex pair for edge 5
V(1): 2
V(2): 5

Enter the vertex pair for edge 6
V(1): 3
V(2): 4

Enter the vertex pair for edge 7
V(1): 3
V(2): 5

Enter the vertex pair for edge 8
V(1): 4
V(2): 5


The adjacency list representation for the given graph:
        1-> { 3  4  5   }
        2-> { 3  5   }
        3-> { 1  2  4  5   }
        4-> { 1  3  5   }
        5-> { 1  2  3  4   }

Case 2:
Enter the number of vertexes of the graph: 4

Enter the number of edges of the graph: 6

Enter the vertex pair for edge 1
V(1): 1
V(2): 2

Enter the vertex pair for edge 2
V(1): 1
V(2): 3

Enter the vertex pair for edge 3
V(1): 1
V(2): 4

Enter the vertex pair for edge 4
V(1): 2
V(2): 3

Enter the vertex pair for edge 5
V(1): 2
V(2): 4

Enter the vertex pair for edge 6
V(1): 3
V(2): 4


The adjacency list representation for the given graph:
        1-> { 2  3  4   }
        2-> { 1  3  4   }
        3-> { 1  2  4   }
        4-> { 1  2  3   }



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